Excavation and Loose Soil Volume Calculator

Formula

V = Length × Width × Layer depth; V₂ = V × (1+Swell allowance/100)

Planning estimate. Check product specifications and local requirements before purchasing.

Worked example: Excavation Calculator

Measurements in this example

Length10 m
Width2 m
Layer depth1.2 m
Swell allowance25 %

Calculated quantities

In-place volume24 m³
Loose volume30 m³

What to check

This calculation uses: Length, Width, Layer depth, Swell allowance. It returns: In-place volume, Loose volume.

Take dimensions at several points because trenches and excavations rarely have perfectly square sides or a level base.

The calculator uses rectangular geometry. Allowances are applied after the measured in-place volume has been established.

Use the result to plan supply and transport, then check ground conditions, compaction and disposal rules with the contractor.

Services, unstable sides, groundwater and safe working slopes are not quantities that a volume calculation can resolve.

Use the units beside each field. The values in the worked example are starting inputs; replace them with your measurements and the specifications of your material.

Compare alternatives

Open a tool, enter your measured dimensions, then save an estimate. Keep another version if you want to compare products or allowances.

Project sheet

Saved in this browser. Each entry keeps its own measurements. Quantities from different jobs are not added together.

Your sheet is empty. Save a calculation to keep it here.

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