How Much Material Waste Should You Add?
Choose a sensible waste allowance for cuts, breakage, layout and future repairs.

How Much Material Waste Should You Add?
Waste is not a fixed percentage for every job. A simple rectangular floor with straight boards needs less than a diagonal tile pattern or a roof with several valleys. Separate unavoidable geometric cuts from careless handling. Keep a few matching pieces for later repairs when batches can vary.
Worked example
20 m² × 1.08 = 21.6 m²; ceil(21.6 / 2.2) = 10
Planning estimate. Check product specifications and local requirements before purchasing.
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Planning estimate. Check product specifications and local requirements before purchasing.